Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Original Position And The Veil Of Ignorance - 1411 Words
1. Explain Rawls on the original position and the veil of ignorance. State Rawlsââ¬â¢ two principles of justice. Explain why persons in the original position would choose each of the two principles. Explain Rawls on the original positions and the veil of ignorance: Rawlsââ¬â¢ idea of the original position is to set up a fair procedure so that any principles agreed to by society will be just principles. His original position is an initial situation where the parties are without information that enables them to tailor principles of justice that would be favorable to themselves personally. He uses the notion of pure procedural justice as a basis for his theory. His intent with the original position is to describe an agreement that is fair among all the parties to a hypothetical social contract. He assumes that if the people who are developing the social contract approach it fairly, free of bias and predisposition, then the principles that they would agree to would be as fair as possible. The two principles of justice that Rawls uses in his original position are intended to develop a procedure which will incorporate pure procedural justice which will result in absolute fairn ess to all citizens without regard to wealth, family name, race, sex, age, etcâ⬠¦ Rawlsââ¬â¢ ââ¬Å"veil of ignoranceâ⬠is his method for stripping away information from the decision making process that would prejudice the outcome by introducing inequalities (i.e. wealth, age, etcâ⬠¦). His veil aims to QUOOOOTEShow MoreRelatedThe Original Position and the Veil of Ignorance1369 Words à |à 6 Pagesan original position in which everyone decides on the rules for society behind a veil of ignorance. In this essay, it will be argued that the veil of ignorance is an important feature of the original position. First, the essay will describe what the veil of ignorance is. Secondly, it will look at what Rawls means by the original position. Thirdly, it will look at why the veil of ignorance is an important feature of the original position. Finally, the essay will present a criticism to the veil ofRead MoreRawls Original Position And Veil Of Ignorance1646 Words à |à 7 P agesRawlsââ¬â¢ Original Position and Veil of Ignorance Pertaining to Same Sex Unions Charnise Bonhomme University of Central Florida Rawlsââ¬â¢ Original Position and Veil of Ignorance Pertaining to Same Sex Unions The in class Rawls assignment focused on justice, and the fairness of how people are treated throughout society. The class, after being broken down into groups, tackled the subjects of why people disagree about what is right, and what is not, and how morals and ethics guides a personââ¬â¢s interest asRead MoreThe Social Contract Account Of Justice By John Rawls1276 Words à |à 6 Pages The original position is a major theme in the social contract account of justice by John Rawls. By design, it should be a fair point of view for any person desiring to be impartial in their reasoning, regarding the basic principles of justice (Anderson et al. 2014). When a person adopts this point of view, they imagine themselves in a position of equal persons who are committed to the principles of political and social justice. One of its distinguishing features is the veil of ignorance. In thisRead MoreA Theory Of Justice By John Rawls Essay909 Words à |à 4 Pagessuggests rational individuals behind a veil of ignorance would assent to the two primary principles of justice found in Rawlsââ¬â¢ ââ¬ËA theory of justiceââ¬â¢. I will also analyse the extract, in particular debating whether various propositions made by Rawls in this extract are true. Initially it is important to situate the extract of discussion. Section 3 of ââ¬ËA theory of justiceââ¬â¢ is the opening of Rawlsââ¬â¢ argument in ââ¬ËA theory of justiceââ¬â¢, where he introduces his ââ¬Ëoriginal positionââ¬â¢, stating how rational individualsRead MoreA Theory of Justice by John Rawls771 Words à |à 3 PagesOriginal Position ââ¬Æ' John Rawls discusses the original position in his book A Theory of Justice. ââ¬Å"The Original Position and Justificationâ⬠is a chapter where Rawls persuades his readers into taking the original position seriously. The original position is a position where people are equal and are rational in order to make principles that they live by fair. However, there is a problem with rational decisions being biased, where people will choose principles to benefit themselves. Therefore, the veilRead MoreJohn Rawls : A Theory Of Justice Essay1726 Words à |à 7 Pagesyourself in an original position behind a veil of ignorance. I would say another word for the veil of ignorance can be the curtain of the unknown. I would say the curtain of the unknown because the veil of ignorance is just like a curtain that is put up and behind it no one knows who they are. No one knows their race, their wealth status, their intelligence, their assets, nationality, etc. You know nothing about yourself or yo ur natural abilities. Rawls put the original position behind a veil of ignoranceRead MoreA Theory Of Justice By Rawls1569 Words à |à 7 Pagesdoctrines of philosophy. Rawlsââ¬â¢ theory, justice as fairness, wishes to take the ideas of traditional social contract theories to a higher level of abstraction. His theory is thoroughly explained through a pre-societal position called the original position, the notion of the veil of ignorance, and the two principles of justice. Rawls starts out by describing the role of justice in a social cooperation and the basic structure of a society. Justice is said to be the first virtue of social institutionsRead Moreveil of ignorance1674 Words à |à 7 Pagesï » ¿Position paper ââ¬Å"Argumentatively discuss the strengths and weaknesses of John Rawlsââ¬â¢ ââ¬ËVeil of Ignoranceââ¬â¢ methodâ⬠In John Rawls A Theory of Justice, he argues that morally, society should be constructed politically as if we were all behind a veil of ignorance; that is, the rules and precepts of society should be constructed as if we had no prior knowledge of our future wealth, talents, and social status, and could be placed in any other persons societal position (Velasquez, 2008). ThroughRead MoreJohn Rawls : A Theory Of Justice Essay1339 Words à |à 6 Pagesrole of an original position in the social contract The original position is a model of impartiality is based from the ââ¬Ëveil of ignoranceâ⬠, the principle of rational within individuals, and the idea that individuals choose from self-interest, and as such the individuals who derive the social contract will obtain the most just, equal, and fair society in all political, social and economic aspects of society. Although Rawls has various strong objections on his views to the original position, his ideasRead MoreA Theory of Justice by John Rawls900 Words à |à 4 Pageshis class position or social status, nor does anyone know his fortune in the distribution of natural assets and abilities, his intelligence, strength, and the like. I shall even assume that the parties do not know their conceptions of the good or their special psychological propensitiesâ⬠(Cahn, 137 ââ¬â 138). Throughout the entire passage moral theories, specifically about justice are discussed, Rawls explains a way of creating a society that is just and fair. Should there be a type of veil on the principals
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